Spanish Governor-General who established tobacco monopoly

Subject : History

Question:

Who was the Spanish Governor-General who established the “tobacco monopoly” in 1781?

A. Francisco Rizzo

B. Jose Basco

C. Basilio Agustin

D. Rafael Izquierdo

Expert Verified Solution:

The Spanish Governor-General who established the “tobacco monopoly” in the Philippines in 1781 was B. Jose Basco.

Explanation:

Jose Basco y Vargas (1763-1776) was the Governor-General of the Philippines who implemented several significant reforms. One of his notable contributions was the establishment of the tobacco monopoly, which aimed to control and regulate the production and sale of tobacco in the Philippines. This policy was part of his broader efforts to improve the economic conditions and boost revenue for the Spanish colonial administration.

Francisco Rizzo, Basilio Agustin, and Rafael Izquierdo were also figures in Philippine history but were not responsible for establishing the tobacco monopoly.

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