Impact of Universal Adult Franchise Empowering Citizens

Subject : Social Science

Question:

What kind of changes did the introduction of universal adult franchise bring about?

Expert Verified Solution:

The introduction of universal adult franchise marked a transformative change in the political landscape by giving all adult citizens, regardless of their gender, caste, education, wealth, or social status, the right to vote. In India, this meant that every citizen aged 18 and above could participate in the electoral process, making it one of the largest democracies in the world.

Key Changes Brought by Universal Adult Franchise:

1. Equal Political Participation: It empowered people from all sections of society, including marginalized groups like women, Dalits, and the poor, to have an equal say in electing their leaders. This ensured that the political system became more inclusive and representative of the entire population.

2. Strengthening of Democracy: By giving the right to vote to every adult citizen, democracy was strengthened, as it allowed citizens to actively participate in the governance of their country. This created a sense of political empowerment and accountability among both the citizens and the leaders.