Which method would be best for separating the components of a mixture

Subject : Chemistry

Question: Which method would be best for separating the components of a mixture that is made from two different liquids?

A) distillation

B) evaporation

C) filtration

D) sorting

Expert Verified Solution:

For separating the components of a mixture made from two different liquids, the best method would be:

A) Distillation

Explanation:

Distillation is a technique used to separate mixtures based on differences in boiling points. It involves heating the mixture to vaporize the more volatile liquid, which is then condensed back into a liquid and collected separately from the less volatile liquid. This method is ideal for separating two liquids that have different boiling points.

Evaporation is useful for separating a dissolved solid from a liquid but not effective for separating two liquids.

Filtration is used for separating solids from liquids or gases but not for separating liquids from each other.

Sorting is generally used for separating solids based on physical characteristics, not liquids.

Therefore, distillation is the most suitable method for separating two different liquids in a mixture.