What way did ancient athens influence the framers of the united states

Subject : Law

Question: In what way did ancient athens influence the framers of the united states constitution?

A) all athenians were allowed to vote.

B) The legislative branch in athens had two main bodies.

C) The council of 500 made all major decisions.

D) Laws were made by the chief executive.

Expert Verified Solution:

The correct answer is:

B) The legislative branch in Athens had two main bodies.

Explanation:

Ancient Athens influenced the framers of the United States Constitution through its system of governance, particularly the idea of a legislative branch with multiple bodies. In Athens, the legislative process involved two main bodies: the Assembly (Ekklesia) and the Council of 500 (Boule). This concept inspired the framers of the U.S. Constitution to create a bicameral legislature, consisting of the House of Representatives and the Senate, to balance power and ensure more thoughtful deliberation in lawmaking.

The other options are not accurate in reflecting the direct influence of Athens on the U.S. Constitution:

A) All Athenians were allowed to vote: While Athens practiced a form of direct democracy, only male citizens were allowed to vote, excluding women, slaves, and foreigners.

C) The Council of 500 made all major decisions: The Council of 500 prepared legislation, but major decisions were made by the Assembly of citizens.

D) Laws were made by the chief executive: In Athens, laws were made by the Assembly, not by a single chief executive, which differs from the U.S. system where the President has a role in the legislative process but does not unilaterally make laws.