Stock Price Calculation Using Benchmark P/E Ratio
Question:
The price of a stock is calculated by multiplying the benchmark P/E (price-earnings) ratio with the ______.
– Benchmark price-sales ratio.
– Dividend per share.
– Capital yield ratio.
– Earnings per share.
Answer Description:
To determine the price of a stock, you use the price-earnings (P/E) ratio. Specifically, the price of the stock is calculated by multiplying the benchmark P/E ratio by the earnings per share (EPS).
Here’s how it works:
Price-Earnings (P/E) Ratio: The P/E ratio is a valuation measure used to assess the relative value of a company’s shares. It is calculated as the current share price divided by the earnings per share (EPS). A higher P/E ratio suggests that investors are willing to pay more for each unit of earnings, indicating growth expectations.
Earnings Per Share (EPS): EPS represents the portion of a company’s profit allocated to each outstanding share of common stock. It is calculated as net income divided by the number of outstanding shares.
Calculation of Stock Price: The formula for calculating the stock price is:
Stock Price = Benchmark P/E Ratio x Earning Per Share (EPS)
By multiplying the benchmark P/E ratio by the EPS, you estimate the stock price based on earnings expectations and valuation standards.
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