Effective Driving Practice: Real Roads vs. Parking Lots

Question:

Identify reasons that support this claim. Check all that apply.

A) Driving around cones in parking lots does not train the brain for road situations.

B) Many students study their state-issued manual before they take a road test.

C) On the road, students can learn to monitor speed and stopping distances.

D) Ages for driver licensure vary by state, and new laws are passed yearly.

E) Driving on local streets familiarizes students with traffic patterns and road signs.

Answer Description:

To identify reasons that support a claim, you need to determine which statements directly relate to and back up the main assertion. In this case, the claim is that practicing driving in real-world conditions is more beneficial than just driving around cones in parking lots.

Let’s analyze each statement to see if it supports this claim:

1. “Driving around cones in parking lots does not train the brain for road situations.”
   • Supports the Claim: This statement directly supports the claim by arguing that driving practice in a controlled environment (like a parking lot) does not prepare drivers for real-world driving scenarios, which involve dynamic road conditions and require adaptive thinking.
2. “Many students study their state-issued manual before they take a road test.”
   • Does Not Support the Claim: This statement is about the study habits of students and the use of manuals. It does not provide evidence that driving on the road is more beneficial than parking lot practice.
3. “On the road, students can learn to monitor speed and stopping distances.”
   • Supports the Claim: This statement supports the claim by pointing out specific skills (like monitoring speed and stopping distances) that are critical for safe driving and are best learned through actual road experience.
4. “Ages for driver licensure vary by state, and new laws are passed yearly.”
   • Does Not Support the Claim: This statement provides information about the legal aspect of driver licensing but does not support the effectiveness of on-road driving experience compared to parking lot practice.
5. “Driving on local streets familiarizes students with traffic patterns and road signs.”
   • Supports the Claim: This statement supports the claim by highlighting that driving on actual streets helps learners become familiar with real traffic patterns and road signs, which are critical for safe driving.

Correct Answers:

• “Driving around cones in parking lots does not train the brain for road situations.”
• “On the road, students can learn to monitor speed and stopping distances.”
• “Driving on local streets familiarizes students with traffic patterns and road signs.”

These answers support the claim that real-world driving practice is more beneficial for learners than driving around cones in parking lots.