Correct Answer Conservatives vs Radicals on Chan

Subject : Social Studies

Question:

Consider the statements given below and choose the correct answer.

Statement I: Conservatives were opposed to the idea of change.

Statement II: Radicals wanted a nation in which the government was based on the majority of a country’s population.

A) Statement I is incorrect and II is correct.

B) Statement I is correct and II is incorrect.

C) Both I and II are incorrect.

D) Both I and II are correct.

Expert Verified Solution:

The correct answer is D. Both I and II are correct.

Explanation:

Statement I: Conservatives were indeed opposed to the idea of change, especially in the context of the 18th and 19th centuries in Europe. Conservatives sought to preserve traditional social orders, institutions, and values, resisting drastic political or social reforms.

Statement II: Radicals, in contrast, advocated for significant changes in society and governance. They supported the idea that the government should be based on the will of the majority of the population, aiming for more democratic systems where power was not concentrated in the hands of a select few, like monarchies or aristocracies.

Both statements correctly reflect the historical ideologies of conservatives and radicals during periods of significant political change, especially in Europe.