According to William James, what was the true purpose of psychology

Subject : Social Studies

Question: According to William James, what was the true purpose of psychology?

A) To interpret dreams for their unconscious messages

B) Studying the function of behavior in the world

C) The manipulation of human behavior for the betterment of society

D) Examining the structure and characteristics of the mind

Expert Verified Solution:

The correct answer is

B) Studying the function of behavior in the world

Explanation:

William James, a pioneering psychologist, is known for his contributions to functionalism. He believed that the true purpose of psychology was to study the functions of behavior and how mental processes help individuals adapt to their environments. This perspective focuses on understanding how psychological processes work in real-world situations and contribute to an individual’s ability to function and adapt effectively.

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